Showing posts with label diabetes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label diabetes. Show all posts

Tuesday, February 1, 2011

Reduce Blood Sugar – List of Diabetic Foods

Diabetic Foods
Being diabetic doesn’t mean you need to eat like a rabbit or give up good foods. There are plenty of tasty things that diabetics can eat that will reduce blood sugar. In fact, more and more studies are showing that balancing your blood sugar is good for everyone, diabetic or not. Your whole family would be a lot healthier if they eat from a list of diabetic foods.

If you plan your meals around this list of low glycemic foods you won’t have to worry or wonder if you’re doing the right thing to reduce blood sugar. Nearly all patients can control type 2 diabetes through diet and lifestyle changes. There’s no excuse except for ignorance and laziness. Sure, it’s not always fun to cater to a health problem, but the alternative is being on insulin injections for the rest of your life or potentially dying from it. When you look at those alternatives, sticking to your list of diabetic foods doesn’t seem so bad!

Starches

Bread, cereal, grains, pasta – When buying breads and cereals be sure whole grains are their primary ingredient.  Stay away from refined carbohydrates since these will send your blood sugar out of control.  Stick to brown rice, oats, and other whole grains. 

Beans and lentils – these are all great since they’re high in protein and fiber, which makes them good choices.

Proteins

Lean meat, fowl, fish – Stick to meats that have 3g of fat per serving or less. Enjoy chicken and turkey breast with the skin removed and fish of all kinds, especially salmon. Try some other low-fat meat like bison or ostrich, and enjoy cuts of pork and beef that are very low fat. Have your meat baked, broiled, grilled, or sautéed.

Eggs – More and more studies are showing that the cholesterol in eggs doesn’t have an effect on overall cholesterol levels in the body. Have eggs as often as you’d like, but if you’re still worried about cholesterol replace one egg with two egg whites or limit your whole egg consumption to three per week.

Reduce blood sugar by including protein with every meal.

Vegetables

Low starch vegetables – Enjoy these as often as you’d like and in any amount. Yes, vegetables can be boring, but they can be added to casseroles, soups and other dishes to make them healthier, cheaper, and you can even eat more. Vegetables not on this list are starchy ones such as peas, corn, and potatoes.

Fruits

All fruits – Although fruits seem to be high in sugar, they also have good amounts of fiber and are loaded with vitamins. To be safe, limit your fruit to one serving per day, or two if your doctor okays this. You can have dried fruits too, but these are often coated with sugar and their natural sugars are concentrated. Have only ¼ cup of dried fruit, and stick to fresh whenever possible.

Dairy

Low fat milk and cheeses – Many people are against milk, especially the pasteurized kind. Raw milk is better for you though not always easy to get. If you enjoy milk and cheese buy low fat varieties and limit your intake to one serving per day unless otherwise instructed by your physician.

Fats

Unsaturated fats – Yes, you need fat to stay healthy and keep your blood sugar levels even, but use unsaturated fats like olive oil, olives, nuts and seeds. 

Make your own healthier butter spread – If you like a little butter on your toast or vegetables mix a cup of butter with a cup of olive oil and use this in place of pure butter.  Although butter contains saturated fat, it’s often better than all the chemicals they put in margarine and it tastes better. By adding healthy extra virgin olive oil you’ll be getting some good fat and more flavor.

This isn’t an exhaustive list by any means, but it’s a bare bones list of diabetic foods. If you stick with these foods and do more research or buy a good diabetic cookbook you should have no trouble in keep your blood sugar levels balanced. 

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Friday, January 28, 2011

Diabetes Types - Diabetes Symptoms

Diabetes blood sugar
Diabetes is nearly an epidemic in today’s world. Although type 1 diabetes can’t be prevented in the people who get it, type 2 diabetes is something you don’t need to get and certainly don’t need to die from!  The problem is, due to misinformation or blind ignorance, too many people suffer or ultimately die from something that’s preventable.

In this blog post we’ll cover types of diabetes and its symptoms. In other posts we’ll talk about avoiding type 2 diabetes and what to do if you already have it.

According to the American Diabetes Association

Data from the 2011 National Diabetes Fact Sheet (released Jan. 26, 2011)

Total prevalence of diabetes

Total: 25.8 million children and adults in the United States—8.3% of the population—have diabetes.

Diagnosed: 18.8 million people

Undiagnosed: 7.0 million people

Prediabetes: 79 million people

New Cases: 1.9 million new cases of diabetes are diagnosed in people aged 20 years and older in 2010.

Diabetes Types

Type 1 diabetes

This type of diabetes happens when the pancreas can no longer make insulin. It usually develops in childhood or as a young adult. There are some cases where type 1 diabetes occurs in adults, though this isn't common. This condition is for life and can’t be controlled or treated with diet or by modifying your lifestyle. These patients need insulin injections to store and use glucose. 

Type 2 diabetes

Commonly known as adult-onset diabetes, this condition occurs when the body no longer recognizes insulin being secreted by the pancreas. By far, this is the most common type of diabetes though many sufferers aren’t aware that they’re in the pre-diabetic stage since initial symptoms are minimal. Although type 2 diabetes is most common in adults, it can affect children too.

In the beginning it starts as insulin resistance and ultimately leads to something similar to type 1 diabetes where the pancreas no longer puts out enough insulin and will eventually stop making it altogether.

Gestational diabetes

This form of diabetes is like type 2 and occurs in the last stages of pregnancy in some women. Hormones that support the fetus sometimes interfere with the mother’s ability to produce and use insulin for herself. If there’s too much glucose in the womb it may lead to an overweight baby and obesity and type 2 diabetes when the child grows up.  This type of diabetes usually goes away and the mother’s health restored once the baby is born, though women who experience gestational diabetes are more susceptible to type 2 later in life.

Diabetes Symptoms

Symptoms of type 2 diabetes can be similar to those of type 1 and may include some, all, or in early stages of the disease, none of the following:

Type 1 Diabetes

  • Frequent urination
  • Unusual thirst
  • Extreme hunger
  • Unusual weight loss
  • Extreme fatigue and Irritability

Type 2 Diabetes

  • Any symptoms type 1 
  • Frequent infections
  • Blurred vision
  • Cuts and/or bruises that are slow to heal
  • Tingling and/or numbness in the hands and/or feet
  • Recurring skin, gum, or bladder infections
Note: Very often people with type 2 diabetes have no symptoms

Since type 2 diabetes can be avoided, or controlled once you have symptoms, it’s important to change your lifestyle and follow a specific diet.

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